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The Externally Focused Church by Rick Rusaw and Eric Swanson (Loveland: Group Publishing, 2004). 224 pages. The whole gospel is two-sided: “truth and proof.” This insight is stimulating evangelical churches to serve people in their communities out of love for Jesus. Historically, say the authors, theologically conservative churches have emphasized truth without a corresponding emphasis on proof. Proof in this sense means “selfless demonstrations of love and helpful acts of service.” (p. 7) This book is written for two kinds of churches: the externally committed church is already focused on serving their communities but want to learn what other churches are doing sot they can excel even more. The externally curious church has heard about this growing movement and wants information about how to get started. The book offers the reader answers to three questions: 1. Why should we be an externally focused church? Urban missiologist Ray Bakke has inspired the authors to impact cities with the good news of the gospel authenticated by good works of loving service performed without expectation or obligation by God’s people. One key text is Ephesians 2:8-10. Verses 8 and 9, as any good evangelical can tell you, emphasize that salvation is by grace alone. Verse 10, however, adds that God “has created us anew in Christ Jesus, so that we can do the good things he planned for us long ago.” Good news and good deeds, hand in hand. Which wing of an airplane is more important? Don’t make us choose! The authors draw 3 circles that overlap at various points. One represents, “The Needs and Dreams of the City.” Another represents “The Mandates and Desires of God.” The third represents “The Calling and Capacity of the Local Church.” Where all three overlap, the church has an opportunity to impact the city for God by providing loving service. One need not have an army of volunteers at one’s disposal to begin this service. Critical mass, say the authors, is one person with a vision. It is better to underpromise and overdeliver than vice versa, they say. Start small. Go to a local social service provider, public school or government official and ask simply, “How can we help you?” Offer the help they request, not what you think they need. In time, God may provide an opportunity for you to give a reason for the hope that is in you (1 Peter 3:15). Filled with practical ideas and sound biblical theology, we recommend
this book. Buy several copies and start a group! Turn your congregation
toward your community. Become salt, light, and leaven and see what
God does through you.
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